Category: Charlotte Mason

  • Best Homeschool Geography Curriculum for Elementary: What’s Actually Working in Our Home

    Best Homeschool Geography Curriculum for Elementary: What’s Actually Working in Our Home

    If you’ve ever watched your kid zone out while staring at a worksheet about continents, you’re not alone. Finding the best homeschool geography curriculum for elementary ages can feel overwhelming — there are so many boxed sets, workbooks, and online programs promising to make your child a little world traveler. But here’s what I’ve learned after a few years of homeschooling in our little corner of Northwest Florida: the best geography education doesn’t always come in a box.

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    Why Geography Matters (Especially for Young Kids)

    Before we dive into curriculum options, let’s talk about why geography even matters at the elementary level. For young kids, geography isn’t really about memorizing state capitals or labeling maps (though that comes eventually). It’s about developing a sense of place — understanding where they are in the world, how land and water shape life, and how people in different places live differently.

    This is something Charlotte Mason understood deeply. She believed children should develop a relationship with the world around them through real experiences first, then books and maps second. And honestly? That approach has worked beautifully for us.

    Our Favorite Approaches to Elementary Geography

    Start With Where You Are

    The best geography curriculum for elementary kids begins right outside your door. Here in the Pensacola area, we’re surrounded by geography lessons — barrier islands, the Gulf of Mexico, the swampy areas inland, the way the Escambia River winds through town. My kids know what a coastal plain looks like because they’ve walked on one.

    We keep a nature journal going year-round, and geography naturally weaves into our observations. When we sketch a bird, we talk about where else that bird lives. When we find a shell on the beach, we discuss how it got there and what the Gulf floor might look like. It’s not a formal “geography lesson,” but it’s building a foundation that makes everything else stick.

    Living Books Over Textbooks

    If you’re familiar with the Charlotte Mason method, you know living books are the heart of learning. For geography, this means choosing beautifully written books that bring places to life rather than dry textbooks full of disconnected facts.

    Some of our favorites:

    • Paddle-to-the-Sea by Holling C. Holling (a gorgeous introduction to North American waterways)
    • The Story of the World series (technically history, but rich with geography)
    • Minn of the Mississippi — another Holling book we adore
    • Any Usborne lift-the-flap atlas for the younger crowd

    You can find many of these through Rainbow Resource, which is my go-to for Charlotte Mason-friendly materials. They carry an incredible selection of living books and hands-on geography resources.

    Maps, Globes, and Hands-On Tools

    We have a big wall map in our schoolroom, and I can’t overstate how much my kids have learned just by having it there. When we read about a place in a book, we find it on the map. When the chickens’ feed bag says it was made in Arkansas, we look that up too. (Yes, even the chickens contribute to our geography lessons around here.)

    A good globe is worth the investment. We use ours constantly — spinning it during read-alouds, tracing routes with fingers, comparing sizes of continents. It makes the world feel real in a way flat maps can’t.

    Structured Curriculum Options That Actually Work

    Now, if you’re looking for something with a bit more structure — and I get it, sometimes we need a spine to follow — here are some options that align well with a nature-based, hands-on approach:

    Beautiful Feet Books Geography — These are literature-based guides that use living books as the foundation. Perfect for Charlotte Mason families.

    Memoria Press Geography — More classical in approach, but solid and thorough. Good for kids who like clear expectations.

    Trail Guide to World Geography — This one is popular with CM homeschoolers because it incorporates mapping, research, and living books. You can customize it to your family’s pace.

    Timberdoodle also curates excellent geography options in their curriculum kits, and I’ve found their selections tend to lean hands-on and engaging rather than worksheet-heavy.

    Making Geography Come Alive Beyond Books

    Nature Study Is Geography

    Here’s something I wish someone had told me earlier: nature study and geography are deeply connected. When we use our Sibley bird guide to identify a bird in our backyard, we often look at range maps showing where that bird lives across the continent. My kids now understand migration patterns, climate zones, and habitat types — all through the lens of birds.

    The same goes for our bug collecting adventures. We use a pocket microscope to examine insects up close, and then we research where those insects are found around the world. Geography becomes a natural extension of curiosity.

    Cooking and Culture

    One of our favorite geography activities is cooking foods from different regions. When we studied South America, we made empanadas. For Japan, we attempted homemade miso soup (with varying success, but the kids loved it anyway). This makes geography tangible — it’s hard to forget where a country is when you remember how its food tasted.

    Backyard Connections

    Even our backyard chickens tie into geography lessons. We’ve talked about where chickens were first domesticated (Southeast Asia!), how different breeds developed in different climates, and why our hot, humid Florida weather affects which breeds do best here. If you’re raising chickens with kids, A Kid’s Guide to Keeping Chickens is a wonderful resource that touches on some of this history.

    What About the Florida PEP Scholarship?

    For those of us using the Florida PEP homeschool scholarship, geography curriculum is an approved expense. I’ve used it to purchase atlases, wall maps, and living book sets without any issues. Just make sure you keep your receipts and document what you’re ordering. Programs like those found at Rainbow Resource are widely accepted — they’re a well-known homeschool vendor, which makes documentation straightforward.

    The 1990s Kid Approach to Geography

    Remember how we learned geography as kids? Partly through school, sure — but also through exploring our neighborhoods, looking at road atlases on family trips (no GPS!), and just being outside enough to understand how the land worked.

    I want that for my kids. Less clicking through digital maps, more tracing rivers with their fingers on a real paper map. Less screen-based “educational games,” more digging in the dirt and noticing how water flows downhill after a Florida afternoon rainstorm.

    The best homeschool geography curriculum for elementary kids isn’t necessarily the flashiest or most expensive. It’s the one that gets your kids noticing the world — their world first, then expanding outward from there.

    Final Thoughts

    If you’re feeling overwhelmed by all the geography options out there, take a breath. Start simple. Get a good wall map, find some living books at the library, and pay attention to the geography happening right outside your door. Layer in structure as you need it, but don’t underestimate the power of curiosity-led learning.

    Our family’s geography education looks like sketching the Gulf shoreline, reading aloud about children in other countries, and yes, occasionally filling in a map worksheet when the mood strikes. It’s imperfect and informal and somehow, it’s working.

    Your version might look completely different, and that’s okay. That’s the beauty of homeschooling — we get to figure out what works for our own kids, in our own homes, one lesson at a time.

  • How to Do a Nature Walk with Purpose the Charlotte Mason Way

    If you’ve ever herded your kids outside for a nature walk only to end up with whining, stick-throwing, and a whole lot of “I’m bored,” you’re not alone. I’ve been there—standing in a Florida state park, sweat dripping, wondering why this peaceful nature experience looks nothing like my Pinterest board.

    But here’s what I’ve learned after years of Charlotte Mason homeschooling: a purposeful nature walk isn’t about perfection. It’s about presence, curiosity, and giving your kids the tools to actually see what’s around them.

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    What Charlotte Mason Actually Meant by Nature Study

    Charlotte Mason believed that children should spend hours outdoors, not just for fresh air and exercise, but for the formation of their minds and souls. She saw nature as a living classroom where children develop observation skills, patience, and a deep sense of wonder.

    But here’s the thing—she wasn’t talking about dragging kids through a checklist. Her approach was about cultivating attention. When a child learns to truly look at a spider web or listen for a woodpecker, they’re building habits of focus that transfer to everything else in life.

    In our Florida homeschool, this looks less like formal lessons and more like slow mornings outside before the humidity hits. It’s watching the chickens scratch around the yard and noticing which bugs they go after first. It’s pausing on our walks to examine a resurrection fern on an oak tree.

    How to Add Purpose Without Killing the Joy

    Let me be clear: purpose doesn’t mean rigid. A purposeful nature walk simply means you’re going out with intention rather than just hoping something educational happens.

    Start with One Focus

    Instead of trying to study everything, pick one thing to notice. Maybe it’s birds this week. Or tracks. Or wildflowers. When my kids know we’re looking for something specific, they transform into little detectives.

    Last week, we focused on identifying three birds by their calls alone. We brought our Sibley Birds field guide and sat quietly near the edge of our neighborhood pond. My youngest heard a red-winged blackbird before she saw it, and you would have thought she’d discovered gold.

    Bring the Right Tools

    You don’t need much, but a few simple tools can turn a regular walk into an adventure. Here’s what we usually pack:

    We keep everything in a canvas bag by the back door so we can grab it and go. In Florida, the weather window for comfortable outdoor time can be short, especially in summer—you’ve got to be ready.

    Let Them Lead (Within the Frame)

    Here’s where Charlotte Mason gets really practical. You set the stage, but then you step back. Give your child the focus topic, hand them the tools, and then follow their curiosity within that frame.

    If we’re studying insects and my son gets fascinated by a particular ant hill, we’re staying at that ant hill. That’s the lesson now. I’m not rushing him along to find a butterfly because that’s what I had in mind.

    The Nature Journal: Where It All Comes Together

    Charlotte Mason was big on nature journals, and honestly, this is where the magic happens. After our walks, we spend a few minutes drawing or writing about what we observed. It doesn’t have to be fancy—stick figures and misspelled words count.

    The point is attention and memory. When a child draws a blue jay, they have to really look at it. How long is the beak compared to the head? What shape are the wing feathers? This kind of focused observation is a skill, and it grows over time.

    We love using Faber-Castell watercolor pencils for our journal entries. They’re forgiving enough for little hands but create beautiful results that make my kids proud of their work.

    Purposeful Nature Walks in Your Own Backyard

    You don’t need to load everyone in the car for a nature walk to count. Some of our best Charlotte Mason nature study happens right in our backyard.

    Watching our chickens has become an unexpected goldmine for observation skills. We’ve studied their pecking order (literal and social), tracked what time they head into the coop at night, and observed how they react to different weather. If you’re raising backyard chickens with kids, I highly recommend A Kid’s Guide to Keeping Chickens—it’s perfect for turning chicken chores into learning.

    Our mini labradoodle has even become part of the nature study. We watch what catches her attention on walks, compare her senses to ours, and notice how she tracks squirrels. Everything is a lesson when you’re paying attention.

    Making It Work in Florida Weather

    Let’s be real—nature walks in Northwest Florida require some strategy. In summer, we’re out early morning or waiting until evening when the heat breaks. We always have non-toxic sunscreen and bug spray on hand (we use Wondercide because it actually works without the chemicals).

    Winter here is prime nature walk season. While my friends up north are stuck inside, we’re exploring state parks in long sleeves, finding tracks in the sand, and enjoying Florida’s version of fall color—which is really just everything finally not being crispy and brown.

    Good rain boots are essential year-round. Florida afternoon storms are no joke, and puddle-stomping after a rain is some of the best nature study around. The kids have found more frogs, snails, and interesting bugs after rainstorms than any other time.

    Keep It Simple, Keep It Real

    If there’s one thing I want you to take away, it’s this: a purposeful Charlotte Mason nature walk doesn’t require expertise or expensive curriculum. It requires showing up with your kids and choosing to pay attention alongside them.

    Some of our best nature walks have been total busts by traditional standards—no rare birds spotted, no perfect journal entries, somebody definitely cried. But we were outside. We were together. We were practicing the art of noticing.

    And in a world full of screens and schedules and noise, that matters more than any checklist ever could.

    So grab a journal, pick one thing to notice, and head outside. Your nature walk doesn’t have to be Instagram-worthy. It just has to be yours.

  • How to Teach Kids Financial Literacy in Your Homeschool (Without Boring Workbooks)

    How to Teach Kids Financial Literacy in Your Homeschool (Without Boring Workbooks)

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    Here’s something they definitely didn’t teach us in school: how to actually handle money. I remember learning to balance a checkbook in eighth grade home economics, and that was about it. No one talked about budgeting, saving for goals, or understanding that money is a tool — not just something you trade for stuff at the store.

    When we started homeschooling, I knew I wanted to do things differently. And honestly? Teaching kids financial literacy fits so naturally into a Charlotte Mason, living-books approach that it almost feels like it was meant to be done at home. Real life is the curriculum here, y’all.

    Why Financial Literacy Matters for Kids

    I think about this a lot when my kids are older — like, actually older. Will they understand compound interest? Will they know how to save for something they want instead of expecting instant gratification? Will they see money as a tool for freedom rather than a source of stress?

    These are skills that compound (pun intended) over a lifetime. A kid who learns to wait, save, and make thoughtful choices at seven has a massive head start over someone learning those lessons at thirty with credit card debt.

    And here’s the beautiful thing about homeschooling: we don’t have to carve out a separate “money class.” Financial literacy weaves right into our daily rhythm.

    Start With Real Money, Real Experiences

    The Power of Cash

    One of the simplest shifts we made was using cash more often — especially with the kids present. There’s something powerful about watching physical money leave your hand. Swiping a card? That’s abstract. But counting out bills and coins? That’s concrete.

    When we’re at the farmer’s market here in Pensacola or stopping at a roadside produce stand, the kids see the exchange happen. They count the change. They start to understand that money is finite.

    Let Them Make (Small) Mistakes

    My oldest once spent an entire month’s allowance on a cheap toy that broke within the hour. Was I tempted to replace it? Sure. Did I? Nope.

    That lesson stuck way better than any lecture I could’ve given. Now when we’re at a store, I hear, “Is this actually worth it?” coming from their mouth, not mine.

    Hands-On Ways to Teach Financial Literacy at Home

    The Three-Jar System

    This is a classic for a reason. We use three clear jars labeled Save, Spend, and Give. When the kids earn money — whether through extra chores, birthday gifts, or finding quarters in the couch — they divide it up.

    Seeing the jars fill (or empty) gives them a visual representation of their choices. The give jar especially has led to some sweet conversations about generosity and causes they care about.

    Budgeting for Real Goals

    My daughter wanted a watercolor pencil set from Faber-Castell — the nice ones, not the dollar store kind. Instead of just buying it for her, we made it a savings goal. She figured out how many weeks of allowance it would take, tracked her progress, and experienced the satisfaction of purchasing something she’d worked toward.

    That set means more to her than any Christmas gift ever has.

    Let Chickens Teach Economics

    Okay, this one might be specific to us, but if you have backyard chickens, you’re sitting on a gold mine of financial lessons. Our girls started “helping” with chicken care a couple years ago, and we’ve turned it into a whole unit on income, expenses, and profit.

    We track how much we spend on feed (not cheap lately), bedding like food-grade diatomaceous earth, and supplies like our automatic coop door. Then we count eggs and talk about the “cost per egg” versus what we’d pay at the store.

    Is it always a money-saver? Honestly, no. But the kids understand that running a small operation has real costs — and real rewards beyond just dollars.

    Grocery Store Math

    Charlotte Mason believed in real-world application, and the grocery store is basically a living math textbook. We compare prices, calculate cost per ounce, and talk about why we choose certain products over others.

    This pairs beautifully with any hands-on math curriculum. We use manipulatives at home, and resources from places like Rainbow Resource have been great for finding materials that don’t feel like boring drill work.

    Connecting Money to Values

    Delayed Gratification in a Right-Now World

    This is maybe the hardest part to teach — and honestly, I’m still working on it myself. We live in a world of one-click ordering and instant everything. Teaching kids to wait? That’s countercultural.

    But it’s also deeply connected to how we’re trying to raise our kids — that 1990s childhood vibe where you didn’t get everything you wanted the moment you wanted it. You saved up for the special toy. You waited for your birthday. You learned that anticipation is part of the joy.

    Generosity as a Financial Skill

    We talk a lot about giving — not just from the “give jar,” but as a lifestyle. When the kids see us donate to causes we care about, support local families, or choose to buy from small businesses, they learn that money isn’t just about accumulating. It’s about stewarding.

    Resources That Actually Help

    I’m not big on curriculum for financial literacy at the elementary level. Real life is the best teacher. But having some tools on hand doesn’t hurt.

    A simple nature journal works great for tracking savings goals, making lists of wants versus needs, or drawing pictures of what they’re saving for. We’ve also found that Timberdoodle sometimes carries games and resources that make math and money concepts click without feeling like school.

    For older elementary kids, playing store, running a lemonade stand, or even selling eggs to neighbors brings these concepts to life in a way no workbook ever could.

    Making It Stick

    The thing about teaching financial literacy is that it’s not a one-time lesson. It’s woven into hundreds of small conversations, grocery store trips, allowance decisions, and moments when they want something and have to decide if it’s worth it.

    Some weeks we talk about money a lot. Other weeks, not at all. But the foundation is being laid, brick by brick, in the way we live our everyday life.

    —

    I don’t have this all figured out — not even close. But I do know that giving our kids a healthy relationship with money is one of the greatest gifts we can offer. Not wealth, necessarily, but wisdom. The understanding that money is a tool, that choices have consequences, and that patience and intentionality pay off.

    And if a few backyard chickens and some watercolor pencils help teach those lessons? Well, I’d call that a homeschool win.

    What financial lessons are you weaving into your homeschool days? I’d love to hear what’s working for your family.

  • Florida Homeschool High School Transcript Requirements: What You Actually Need to Know

    Florida Homeschool High School Transcript Requirements: What You Actually Need to Know

    If you’re a Florida homeschool parent with little ones still catching tadpoles in the backyard, high school transcripts probably feel like a distant worry. But here’s the thing — the habits you build now, the records you keep, and the approach you take to documenting your homeschool journey will matter when those elementary kids suddenly need official paperwork for college applications or their first job. Trust me, I’m already thinking about this with my elementary crew, and I wish someone had laid it all out simply when we first started.

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    Why Florida Homeschool Transcripts Matter (Even If College Isn’t the Goal)

    Let’s get one thing straight: Florida doesn’t require you to submit transcripts to anyone while you’re homeschooling. We have wonderful homeschool freedom here — whether you’re registered with your county, enrolled in an umbrella school, or using a private tutor option. But transcripts aren’t about satisfying the state. They’re about opening doors for your kids.

    Colleges want them. Trade schools want them. The military wants them. Even some employers ask for proof of education. And here in Florida, with so many dual enrollment opportunities through our state colleges, having organized records means your high schooler can take advantage of those programs without scrambling at the last minute.

    What Florida Law Actually Requires for Homeschool Records

    Under Florida Statute 1002.41, homeschool families must:

    • Maintain a portfolio of educational records and materials (logs, writing samples, workbooks, creative work)
    • Preserve the portfolio for two years
    • Provide annual evaluation — either through a certified teacher review, standardized testing, or other approved methods

    Notice what’s NOT on that list? An official transcript. Florida doesn’t mandate that homeschool parents create transcripts. But when your child reaches high school age, you’ll want to create one anyway — and you absolutely have the authority to do so as their primary educator.

    What to Include on a Florida Homeschool High School Transcript

    A transcript is simply an organized summary of your student’s coursework. Here’s what colleges and other institutions typically expect to see:

    Student Information

    • Full legal name
    • Date of birth
    • Address
    • Expected graduation date

    School Information

    Yes, your homeschool is a school! Include:

    • Your homeschool name (many of us have one — ours is just our family name with “Homeschool” tacked on)
    • Address
    • Parent/administrator name and contact info

    Course List by Year

    For each year of high school (9th-12th), list:

    • Course titles
    • Credits earned (typically 1 credit = 120-150 hours of instruction)
    • Grades or evaluations

    GPA Calculation

    Most colleges want a cumulative GPA. Use a standard 4.0 scale unless you have reason to do otherwise.

    Graduation Date and Signature

    As the homeschool administrator, YOU sign the transcript. That’s completely legitimate and accepted.

    Making Course Titles Work for You

    Here’s where Charlotte Mason and nature-based homeschoolers sometimes feel stuck. How do you translate nature journals, living books, and afternoons spent observing backyard chickens into transcript-worthy course titles?

    The answer: use conventional titles with rich content behind them.

    That year of bird identification using our well-worn Sibley Guide to Birds, nature journaling, and habitat study? That’s Biology or Ornithology or Natural History. Document the books, the field hours, the sketches in their nature journal, and you’ve got a legitimate science credit.

    Did your student raise chickens from chicks, track egg production, manage flock health, and read through Storey’s Guide to Raising Chickens? That could be Animal Husbandry, Agricultural Science, or an elective credit in Small Livestock Management.

    The point is: real learning counts. You just need to document it intentionally.

    Keeping Records Now (Yes, Even in Elementary School)

    I know your kindergartener isn’t worried about transcripts. But the documentation habits you build now will save you hours later. Here’s what I do:

    • Keep a simple log of what we cover each week (I use a paper planner, nothing fancy)
    • Save samples of meaningful work — not everything, just representative pieces
    • Take photos of projects, experiments, and field trips
    • Track books read — this is easy for Charlotte Mason families since reading is the backbone of our days

    By the time high school arrives, you’ll have years of material to draw from. And pulling together a transcript will feel manageable, not overwhelming.

    Resources That Make Record-Keeping Easier

    I’m a big fan of curriculum suppliers that include record-keeping support. Rainbow Resource carries tons of planning tools, and Timberdoodle often bundles organizational helps with their curriculum kits.

    For math documentation specifically, programs like Math-U-See have clear scope and sequence charts — making it easy to translate what your student completed into transcript-ready course titles and credits.

    What About the Florida PEP Scholarship and Transcripts?

    For those of us using the Florida PEP homeschool scholarship, keeping good records isn’t just helpful — it’s essential for the program. While PEP doesn’t require transcripts for elementary students, maintaining organized documentation of how you’re using those funds is part of responsible stewardship. The habits overlap, and the skills transfer.

    When your PEP student reaches high school, you’ll have the same transcript freedom as any Florida homeschooler. The scholarship doesn’t change your authority to create and sign official transcripts.

    Don’t Overthink It

    Here’s the encouragement I needed when I first started researching Florida homeschool high school transcript requirements: you are qualified to do this.

    You don’t need a special form. You don’t need state approval. You don’t need to match what the public school down the street produces. You need an organized, honest record of what your student studied and accomplished.

    Colleges are used to homeschool transcripts. Admissions offices across Florida — and the country — see them regularly. What matters is that your transcript is clear, complete, and backed up by your portfolio of work.

    A Note on Diplomas

    In Florida, homeschool parents can also issue high school diplomas. There’s no state-issued homeschool diploma because there doesn’t need to be — you, as the educator, grant the diploma. Many families create a simple, meaningful diploma document and hold a small graduation celebration. After all those years of nature hikes, living books, and real-world learning, your student deserves that recognition.

    Start Where You Are

    Whether you’re just beginning with a five-year-old who’d rather dig for worms than sit still, or you’ve got a middle schooler and high school is suddenly on the horizon, the best time to start organizing is now. Keep it simple. Keep it real. And trust that the education you’re providing — messy, beautiful, and deeply intentional — absolutely counts.

    And hey, if your kid spent the morning sketching chicken feathers with watercolor pencils and the afternoon reading about poultry breeds? That’s education. Write it down. It’ll matter someday.

    You’ve got this, friend.

  • How to Teach Art Appreciation Charlotte Mason Style (Without Being an Art Expert)

    If you’ve ever stared at a painting in a museum and thought, “I have no idea what I’m supposed to be seeing here,” you’re not alone. And if you’ve wondered how on earth you’re supposed to teach your kids to appreciate art when you can barely tell Monet from Manet—friend, pull up a chair. We’re going to figure this out together.

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    Here’s the beautiful truth about Charlotte Mason art appreciation: you don’t need an art history degree. You don’t need to take your kids to fancy galleries (though our Florida museums are lovely when you can get there). You just need beautiful pictures, short lessons, and the willingness to look—really look—alongside your children.

    What Is Picture Study, Anyway?

    Charlotte Mason called her method “picture study,” and it’s refreshingly simple. The basic idea is this: children spend time with a single piece of art, observing it carefully, then describe what they see from memory. That’s it. No worksheets. No multiple choice questions about brush strokes. Just looking, absorbing, and narrating.

    Mason believed that children deserve the best—the finest literature, the most beautiful music, and yes, the greatest works of art. She called these “living ideas,” and she trusted that when children spend time with beautiful things, those things become part of who they are.

    It’s the same philosophy behind nature study, really. We don’t quiz our kids on the parts of a flower while we’re out catching bugs in the backyard. We observe. We wonder. We let the natural world speak for itself. Picture study works the same way.

    How We Do Picture Study in Our Homeschool

    Keep It Short

    This is where so many of us overcomplicate things. A picture study session should be 10-15 minutes, tops. For my youngest, sometimes it’s closer to five. Charlotte Mason was all about short lessons with full attention, and art appreciation is no exception.

    We typically do picture study once a week, though honestly? Some weeks it happens on the couch after lunch, and some weeks it happens because I remembered while we were eating breakfast. Grace, mama. Grace.

    Choose One Artist Per Term

    Instead of hopping around from artist to artist, we spend an entire term (about 12 weeks) with one painter. This gives the kids time to really get to know someone’s work—their style, their favorite subjects, the colors they loved.

    Over the years, we’ve studied Monet, Mary Cassatt, Winslow Homer (his beach scenes feel very Florida to us), and Van Gogh. Right now we’re spending time with John James Audubon, which ties in beautifully with our bird watching and chicken keeping. The kids love pointing out details in his bird paintings that they’ve noticed in real life.

    The Simple Method

    1. Display the painting. We use a printed copy or pull it up on a tablet—ironic for a low-screen family, I know, but beautiful art is beautiful art.

    2. Look together in silence. I set a timer for 2-3 minutes. No talking. Just looking.

    3. Turn the picture over (or close the screen). Now we narrate. “Tell me everything you remember about the painting.”

    4. Look again. What did we miss? What do we notice now?

    5. Optional: sketch or paint a response. Sometimes the kids want to try painting something inspired by what they saw. We pull out our Faber-Castell watercolors and let them play.

    That’s it. No right answers. No grades. Just attention and observation.

    Why This Approach Actually Works

    It Builds Attention

    In a world of 30-second videos and constant notifications, teaching children to really look at something for several minutes is countercultural. And necessary. The skill of sustained attention transfers to everything—nature observation, reading, listening, relationships.

    It Develops Visual Literacy

    Children who practice picture study start noticing composition, light, mood, and detail in the world around them. My daughter will stop on a walk now and say, “Mama, look at how the light is coming through those oak trees. It looks like a painting.” That’s picture study working its way into real life.

    It Creates Personal Connection

    When you spend twelve weeks with an artist, they become almost like a friend. My kids have opinions about artists now. “Monet’s gardens were beautiful, but I like Winslow Homer better because he painted the ocean.” They’re developing their own aesthetic sense, not just parroting what I tell them.

    Resources That Make It Easy

    You don’t need much to get started, but a few tools help.

    For finding prints: Many libraries have art print collections you can borrow. We’ve also printed high-quality images from museum websites. If you want a more curated approach, Timberdoodle and Rainbow Resource both carry Charlotte Mason-style art curriculum and print sets.

    For keeping a record: We keep a simple nature journal that doubles as an art response journal. After picture study, the kids sometimes sketch what they remember or jot down their favorite details. It’s become a sweet record of what we’ve studied together.

    For going deeper: As the kids get older, I’ll occasionally read aloud a short biography of the artist we’re studying. Nothing textbook-dry—just enough to make them feel like a real person. Where did they live? What did they love? Did they have pets? (You better believe my kids always want to know about the pets.)

    Taking It Outside

    One of my favorite things about picture study is how naturally it connects to the rest of our Charlotte Mason days. After a morning of looking at Audubon’s birds, we might head outside with our Sibley bird guide to see what’s visiting the feeders. The chickens always provide entertainment, even if they’re not exactly what Audubon had in mind.

    We’ve also done picture study outside—spreading a blanket in the backyard and looking at landscape paintings while the dog naps beside us. There’s something special about studying art in the fresh air, especially here in Florida where we can be outside most of the year.

    What If My Kids Don’t “Get” a Painting?

    That’s okay. Really. Some paintings don’t resonate with every person, and that’s part of developing taste. Charlotte Mason wasn’t trying to make children love every piece of art equally. She was giving them the opportunity to form their own relationships with beautiful things.

    If a particular painting falls flat, we just observe what we can and move on. No forcing. No lecturing about why they should appreciate it. Trust the process, trust the exposure, and trust that over time, a rich visual vocabulary is building.

    The Bigger Picture (Pun Intended)

    Honestly, picture study has become one of my favorite parts of our homeschool week. It’s quiet. It’s slow. It’s the opposite of everything rushing and noisy in our world.

    When we sit together looking at a Van Gogh sky or a Cassatt mother and child, we’re not just checking off a box. We’re practicing wonder. We’re training our eyes to see beauty. We’re doing what Charlotte Mason believed education should do—introducing children to the best that humanity has created and letting those ideas take root.

    So grab a cup of coffee, find a painting you love, and sit down with your kids this week. You don’t have to be an expert. You just have to be willing to look.

    And who knows? You might find yourself falling in love with art right alongside them.

  • Florida Homeschool Standardized Testing Requirements: What You Actually Need to Know

    Florida Homeschool Standardized Testing Requirements: What You Actually Need to Know

    If you’re new to homeschooling in Florida — or even if you’ve been at it a while — the question of standardized testing can feel murky. Do you have to test? What are the actual requirements? And what does this look like for a family that’s more focused on nature journals and chicken keeping than bubble sheets?

    I get it. When we first started homeschooling, I spent way too many hours down rabbit holes trying to figure out exactly what Florida law required. So let me save you some time and share what I’ve learned — both from the statutes and from living this out with elementary-age kids in the Pensacola area.

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    What Florida Law Actually Says About Evaluation

    Here’s the good news: Florida is considered a very homeschool-friendly state. Under Florida Statute 1002.41, you’re required to file a Notice of Intent with your county superintendent and maintain a portfolio of your child’s work. At the end of each school year, you need to provide an annual evaluation.

    But here’s where people get confused — standardized testing is only ONE option for that evaluation. You’re not locked into it.

    Florida gives you three choices:

    1. A standardized test scored at or above the 15th percentile

    2. An evaluation by a certified Florida teacher who determines your child is demonstrating appropriate educational progress

    3. An evaluation by a licensed psychologist (though this is rarely used)

    Most families I know in our area choose either the standardized test or the teacher evaluation. Both are perfectly valid, and which one works best depends entirely on your family and your homeschool style.

    Standardized Testing: The Nuts and Bolts

    If you do choose standardized testing, you have several options. Common tests used by Florida homeschoolers include:

    • Iowa Test of Basic Skills (ITBS)
    • Stanford Achievement Test
    • CAT (California Achievement Test)
    • TerraNova

    You can administer some of these at home, while others need a certified proctor. Many local homeschool co-ops and support groups offer group testing days — which honestly makes the whole thing feel less intimidating for kids who’ve never filled in tiny bubbles before.

    The threshold is the 15th percentile, which is quite low. This isn’t about proving your child is “above average” — it’s simply demonstrating basic educational progress. If your child scores at or above that mark, you’ve met the requirement.

    A Few Things to Consider

    Standardized tests measure a very specific type of knowledge in a very specific way. If you’re doing a Charlotte Mason approach like we are — heavy on living books, nature study, narration, and hands-on learning — your child might know way more than a bubble test can capture.

    My kids can identify a dozen native Florida birds, explain the life cycle of our backyard chickens, and calculate how many eggs we’ll have by Friday if each hen lays one egg every 26 hours. But can they fill in the right oval under time pressure? That’s a different skill entirely.

    This doesn’t mean testing is bad — it just means it’s one data point, not the whole picture.

    The Teacher Evaluation Option

    This is the route our family currently uses, and honestly, it fits our homeschool style much better.

    A certified Florida teacher reviews your portfolio — which should include samples of your child’s work, a log of educational activities, and any other materials that show what you’ve been learning throughout the year. The teacher then writes a letter stating that your child is making appropriate progress.

    For a nature-based, literature-rich homeschool, this option lets your actual work shine. That nature journal filled with bird sketches and observations? It counts. The math work from your hands-on curriculum? It counts. The research your kid did on chicken breeds using Storey’s Guide to Raising Chickens? Absolutely counts.

    You can find evaluating teachers through local homeschool groups, co-ops, or online directories. Some charge a small fee; others do it as a service to the homeschool community. In the Pensacola area, there are several options — ask around at local park days or homeschool meetups.

    What About the Florida PEP Scholarship?

    If you’re using the Florida PEP homeschool scholarship like we are, the evaluation requirements are the same as the standard homeschool statute. You still need an annual evaluation — either a standardized test or teacher evaluation — and you submit that along with your other documentation.

    PEP funds can be used for curriculum, educational materials, and other approved expenses. We’ve used ours for everything from Math-U-See blocks to art supplies to field trip admission fees. Places like Rainbow Resource and Timberdoodle are great for finding curriculum that actually fits your approach.

    Just keep good records throughout the year — both for your portfolio and for PEP documentation purposes. A little organization goes a long way.

    Building a Portfolio That Reflects Real Learning

    Whether you test or use a teacher evaluation, maintaining a solid portfolio throughout the year makes everything easier come spring.

    Here’s what we include:

    • Work samples from each subject (writing, math, art)
    • Nature journal pages — our Faber-Castell watercolors get heavy use for these
    • Reading logs with books we’ve enjoyed
    • Photos of hands-on projects, science experiments, and field work
    • Field trip documentation — we’re blessed in Florida with so many state parks and nature centers
    • Activity logs showing what we covered each week

    I keep a simple binder and add to it weekly. It doesn’t have to be Pinterest-perfect — it just needs to tell the story of your year.

    My Honest Thoughts After Several Years

    Here’s what I’ve come to believe: the evaluation requirement isn’t something to stress over. It’s actually one of the lighter accountability measures compared to many states.

    The real work — the daily showing up, the reading aloud, the answering of endless questions about why chickens do what they do — that’s where education happens. The annual evaluation is just a small checkpoint.

    If your kid spent the year digging in the dirt, observing insects with a pocket microscope, learning to read through stories that sparked their imagination, and figuring out fractions while baking bread? They’re getting an education. The paperwork just confirms what you already know.

    Final Encouragement

    Florida gives us a lot of freedom to homeschool in ways that fit our families. Whether you go the standardized testing route or choose a teacher evaluation, you’re meeting the legal requirement while raising kids who are curious, capable, and connected to the real world around them.

    Don’t let testing anxiety steal your joy. Do what works for your family, keep reasonable records, and trust the process. Our kids are learning — maybe not always in ways a scantron can measure, but in ways that matter.

    Now if you’ll excuse me, someone’s hollering that the chickens got into the garden again. Never a dull moment around here.

    —

    Have questions about Florida homeschool requirements? Drop them in the comments — I’m always happy to share what’s worked for our family.

  • Best Homeschool Spelling Curriculum for Charlotte Mason Families: A Real Mama’s Guide

    Best Homeschool Spelling Curriculum for Charlotte Mason Families: A Real Mama’s Guide

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    If you’ve ever watched your child copy spelling words twenty times in a row while their eyes glaze over, you know that feeling in your gut — the one that says there has to be a better way. When I first started homeschooling, I grabbed a traditional spelling workbook because that’s what I knew. Flashbacks to my own 1990s classroom, right? But here’s the thing: Charlotte Mason had some pretty revolutionary ideas about spelling, and once I understood her approach, everything clicked into place.

    So let’s talk about finding the best homeschool spelling curriculum Charlotte Mason style — one that honors your child’s natural learning process and doesn’t feel like pulling teeth every morning.

    What Charlotte Mason Actually Said About Spelling

    Charlotte Mason believed spelling is primarily a visual skill, not an auditory one. She wasn’t a fan of spelling lists memorized in isolation or the classic “spell it out loud five times” method. Instead, she advocated for children to see words correctly — over and over — through quality literature and careful copywork.

    Her approach was simple but profound: prevent misspellings rather than correct them endlessly. When a child sees and writes a word correctly from the start, it gets stamped into their visual memory. It’s the same reason I can still picture certain words from books I loved as a kid.

    This doesn’t mean we ignore spelling instruction entirely. It means we approach it differently — through living books, copywork, studied dictation, and natural exposure rather than drill-and-kill worksheets.

    Our Favorite Charlotte Mason Spelling Methods

    Copywork: The Foundation of It All

    Copywork is the bread and butter of Charlotte Mason spelling. Your child copies beautiful, meaningful passages from real books — paying attention to each word, each letter, each punctuation mark. It’s spelling, handwriting, grammar, and literature appreciation all wrapped into one gentle practice.

    We keep a nature journal specifically for copywork from our nature readings. My kids have copied everything from descriptions in The Sibley Guide to Birds to passages about local Florida wildlife. When they’re copying words like “sandpiper” or “mangrove,” they’re learning to spell words that actually mean something to them.

    Studied Dictation: The Next Step

    Once your child has a solid foundation in copywork (usually around age 8-10), you can move into studied dictation. Here’s how it works:

    1. Choose a short passage from their current reading

    2. Let them study it carefully — looking at tricky words, punctuation, everything

    3. Remove the passage and dictate it back to them

    4. They write it from memory

    The key is that they study it first. No surprises. No setting them up for failure. This builds confidence and trains that visual memory Charlotte Mason valued so highly.

    Prepared Dictation for Younger Ones

    For my younger elementary kids, we do a simplified version called prepared dictation. They might study just a sentence or two, and I’ll point out any words that might trip them up. We talk about them. They notice them. Then they write.

    It sounds almost too simple, but that’s the beauty of it.

    Curriculum Options That Fit the Charlotte Mason Approach

    Now, some families piece together their own spelling program using copywork and dictation from living books. That’s absolutely valid — we did it for years. But if you want a bit more structure (no shame in that game), here are some options that align well with Charlotte Mason principles:

    All About Spelling — While it’s technically an Orton-Gillingham program, many CM families use it for children who need more explicit phonics instruction. It’s hands-on with tiles and teaches spelling rules systematically.

    Spelling Wisdom — This is probably the most purely Charlotte Mason spelling curriculum out there. It uses prepared dictation with passages from classic literature. Beautiful and simple.

    Simply Spelling (from Simply Charlotte Mason) — Another solid option that walks you through the studied dictation process step by step.

    Natural Speller — A reference-style book organized by phonetic patterns. Great for families who want to create their own word lists based on their child’s reading.

    You can find many of these through homeschool retailers like Rainbow Resource or Timberdoodle, which is helpful for comparing options and reading reviews from other homeschool families.

    What We Actually Do in Our Florida Homeschool

    Honestly? We keep it pretty relaxed. Our spelling instruction is woven into everything else we do rather than existing as its own separate subject.

    Morning time includes copywork from whatever living book we’re reading. Right now, that’s a lot of nature study passages since we’re outside so much — Florida winters are basically the perfect outdoor classroom weather. When we’re learning about our backyard chickens, my kids might copy a passage from Storey’s Guide to Raising Chickens or their own kid’s chicken care book.

    We also do a lot of nature journaling, which sneaks in spelling practice without anyone really noticing. When you’re labeling a sketch of a Gulf fritillary butterfly or writing observations about what the hens did today, you’re practicing spelling in context. It sticks better because it matters to them.

    For my child who needs more structured phonics work, we supplement with explicit instruction. Charlotte Mason herself recognized that some children need different approaches, and there’s nothing wrong with that. We use manipulatives similar to the hands-on style of Math-U-See — tactile and multi-sensory.

    Tips for Making Charlotte Mason Spelling Work

    Start with books they love. The whole approach falls apart if you’re using dry, boring passages. Use their read-alouds, their nature guides, their beloved chapter books.

    Keep it short. Charlotte Mason was big on short lessons. Five to ten minutes of focused copywork beats thirty minutes of mindless repetition every single time.

    Don’t over-correct. If they misspell a word during dictation, simply show them the correct spelling and move on. No drama. No red pen massacre.

    Trust the process. Spelling ability develops over time with exposure to good books and consistent, gentle practice. Most kids aren’t strong spellers at age 7. That’s okay.

    A Word About Developmental Readiness

    Here’s something I wish someone had told me earlier: some kids just aren’t neurologically ready for spelling until later. If your 6-year-old is struggling, it might not be a curriculum problem. It might just be a “not yet” situation.

    Charlotte Mason started formal spelling instruction around age 8 or 9. Before that, it was all about exposure through reading aloud and very simple copywork. Give yourself permission to slow down.

    Finding Your Family’s Rhythm

    The best homeschool spelling curriculum Charlotte Mason style is ultimately the one that fits your family — your child’s learning needs, your daily rhythm, your sanity levels. For us, that means keeping it integrated with nature study, copywork, and real books rather than isolated worksheets.

    Some mornings, our spelling practice happens at the kitchen table with fresh eggs from the coop cooling on the counter and our labradoodle snoring at our feet. Other days, we’re journaling outside, sketching what we see and labeling it carefully. It’s not Pinterest-perfect, but it’s working.

    And honestly? Watching my kids become confident writers who actually enjoy putting words on paper — that’s the whole point, isn’t it? Not perfect spelling tests, but kids who love language and aren’t afraid to use it.

    You’ve got this, mama. Trust the process, trust your kids, and keep it simple.

  • How to Teach Kids About Ecosystems with Backyard Science (No Curriculum Required)

    How to Teach Kids About Ecosystems with Backyard Science (No Curriculum Required)

    If you’ve ever watched your kid squat down to examine a line of ants marching across the patio, you already know something important: children are natural scientists. They don’t need fancy labs or expensive curriculum to understand how the world works. They need time, space, and a little guidance — and honestly? Your backyard is one of the best science classrooms you’ll ever find.

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    Here in Northwest Florida, we’re surrounded by an incredible diversity of life — from the longleaf pine ecosystems to our coastal marshes to whatever’s happening under that rotting log by the fence. And when it comes to teaching kids about ecosystems, I’ve found that the best approach isn’t opening a textbook. It’s opening the back door.

    What Is an Ecosystem, Anyway? (In Kid Terms)

    Before we get into the how, let’s keep the what simple. An ecosystem is just a community of living things interacting with each other and their environment. That’s it. The plants, the bugs, the birds, the soil, the water, the sunshine — all working together.

    When I explain this to my elementary-age kids, I tell them: “Everything in our backyard has a job, and everything is connected.” The chicken poop fertilizes the grass. The grass feeds the grasshoppers. The grasshoppers feed the birds. The birds spread seeds. And around we go.

    Once they start seeing those connections, they can’t unsee them. That’s the magic.

    Start with Observation (Charlotte Mason Had It Right)

    If you’re familiar with Charlotte Mason’s approach to education, you know that nature study isn’t a subject — it’s a way of seeing. And ecosystem science fits perfectly into this philosophy.

    We don’t start with definitions or worksheets. We start with sitting still and paying attention.

    Grab a nature journal and some colored pencils, head outside, and just… look. Ask your kids questions like:

    • What do you notice today that you didn’t notice yesterday?
    • What animals do you see? What are they doing?
    • What do you think that bug eats? What might eat that bug?

    You don’t need to have all the answers. In fact, wondering together is half the fun. When my kids asked why the mockingbirds always hang out near our elderberry bush, we got to talk about food sources, shelter, and how one plant can support a whole chain of creatures.

    Create an Ecosystem Map of Your Backyard

    One of our favorite projects is making a simple map of our backyard ecosystem. This works beautifully for elementary-age kids and can be as basic or detailed as you want.

    Here’s how we do it:

    1. Walk the perimeter together. Note the different zones — sunny spots, shady corners, wet areas, dry patches.

    2. Sketch it out. Draw a rough map in the nature journal, including trees, bushes, garden beds, and any water sources.

    3. Add the living things. Over several days, observe and add animals, insects, and birds to the map where you see them most often.

    4. Draw the connections. Use arrows to show who eats what, who lives where, and how things relate.

    My kids loved adding our chickens to the map and tracing all the ways they’re part of the ecosystem — eating bugs, scratching up soil, fertilizing the garden beds. Even our labradoodle made it on there (she’s our official squirrel patrol).

    Hands-On Backyard Science Ideas

    Bug Hunting and Identification

    Nothing teaches food webs faster than catching bugs and asking, “What eats this?” A bug catcher kit is a backyard essential around here. We catch, observe, identify, and release.

    For closer investigation, we use a pocket microscope to look at wings, legs, and other tiny details. My kids were mesmerized the first time they saw an ant’s antenna up close.

    Bird Watching

    Birds are perfect ecosystem teachers because they’re easy to observe and clearly connected to everything else — they eat bugs and seeds, spread plants, and become food for larger predators.

    We keep a Sibley bird guide on our back porch and tally which species visit. In Florida, we get everything from blue jays to painted buntings to the occasional hawk eyeing our chicken run (not on my watch, buddy).

    Decomposition Station

    This sounds grosser than it is, and kids LOVE it. Find a spot in your yard where leaves, sticks, or food scraps are decomposing. Check it weekly and observe what’s happening. Who’s living in there? How is the material changing?

    This is where you get to talk about decomposers — fungi, bacteria, worms, and insects that break things down and return nutrients to the soil. The circle of life, happening right under their feet.

    The Chicken Connection

    If you have backyard chickens, you’ve got a built-in ecosystem lesson. Our hens are constantly demonstrating nutrient cycling, pest control, and the predator-prey relationship (we’ve had many conversations about why we lock them up at night).

    For families considering chickens or wanting to go deeper, Storey’s Guide to Raising Chickens is excellent for parents, and there’s also a great kid’s guide to keeping chickens that makes my elementary kids feel like real chicken scientists.

    Make It a Regular Practice

    The real secret to backyard ecosystem study isn’t one big lesson — it’s showing up consistently. In the Charlotte Mason tradition, we call this “nature study,” and it doesn’t have to be complicated.

    We aim for 15-30 minutes a few times a week. Sometimes we have a focus (today we’re counting pollinators). Sometimes we just wander and see what we find. Both are valuable.

    Over time, your kids will start noticing things you’d miss. They’ll spot the spider web between the tomato plants. They’ll tell you the anoles are more active after rain. They’re building scientific observation skills without even realizing it.

    Florida-Specific Ecosystem Ideas

    Living in the Pensacola area gives us some unique opportunities:

    • Coastal ecosystems: If you can get to the beach or a salt marsh, compare what lives there versus your backyard. What’s different? What’s the same?
    • Pine flatwoods: If you’re near any preserved longleaf pine habitat, explore the understory. Talk about fire ecology and why controlled burns help these ecosystems thrive.
    • Water sources: Ponds, creeks, and even drainage ditches host their own little worlds. (Just bring the bug spray — preferably something like Wondercide that won’t make you cringe.)

    Let Them Get Dirty

    I know this sounds obvious, but I’ll say it anyway: let your kids get messy. Let them dig in the dirt. Let them pick up the worms. Let them come inside with mud on their rain boots and a beetle in their pocket.

    This is how kids learned about the natural world for generations before screens took over — through touch, smell, observation, and wonder. It’s what I think of as “1990s childhood” science. No apps required.

    Bringing It All Together

    Teaching kids about ecosystems doesn’t require a degree in ecology or a stack of curriculum. It requires a backyard, some curiosity, and the willingness to say, “I don’t know — let’s find out.”

    When your kids understand that everything is connected — that the butterfly needs the flower, the flower needs the bee, the bee needs the tree, and the tree needs the soil — they start seeing the world differently. They become observers, protectors, and stewards.

    And honestly? Those afternoons spent crouched over an anthill or sketching a mockingbird are some of my favorite homeschool moments. No worksheets, no grades. Just us, learning together in the place we call home.

    Now if you’ll excuse me, someone just found a caterpillar and we need to figure out what it’s going to become.

  • Best Outdoor Learning Resources for Florida Homeschool Families

    Best Outdoor Learning Resources for Florida Homeschool Families

    If you’re homeschooling in Florida and trying to get your kids outside more, you’re already ahead of the game. We’ve got year-round growing seasons, incredible wildlife, and enough sunshine to make outdoor learning a daily reality — not just a nice idea for spring.

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    But here’s the thing: having access to nature doesn’t automatically mean you know what to do with it. I remember standing in our backyard during our first year of homeschooling, watching the kids poke at something in the grass, thinking, “This is great… but now what?” We had the outdoors. We had the curiosity. What we needed were the right tools to turn exploration into actual learning.

    Over the past few years, we’ve figured out what works — what gets used over and over, what sparks real wonder, and what just collects dust in the garage. If you’re building a nature-based or Charlotte Mason homeschool in Florida (or honestly anywhere with decent weather), these are the outdoor learning resources that have made the biggest difference for our family.

    Start With Observation Tools

    Nature Journals

    Charlotte Mason had it right — the best way to learn about nature is to slow down and actually look at it. We use these simple blank nature journals for sketching, pressing leaves, and jotting down observations. Nothing fancy. Nothing intimidating. Just a place to record what we see.

    My kids aren’t artists (and neither am I), but that’s not really the point. The act of drawing something — really looking at the veins on a leaf or the way a beetle’s legs bend — changes how you see it. Even my kindergartner participates by drawing wobbly circles and calling them “rolly pollies.” It counts.

    A Good Field Guide

    We keep The Sibley Guide to Birds on our back porch at all times. Florida has an incredible variety of birds — we’ve spotted everything from painted buntings to ospreys right from our yard. Having a real, physical field guide (instead of just Googling everything) makes identification feel like detective work. The kids race to find the matching picture, and honestly, I’ve learned more about birds in the past two years than in my entire life before homeschooling.

    Pocket Microscope

    This one surprised me with how much we use it. A pocket microscope is small enough to carry on walks and powerful enough to see things that blow kids’ minds — the scales on a butterfly wing, the texture of tree bark, the weird details on a beetle shell. It’s turned “Mom, look at this bug” into actual mini science lessons more times than I can count.

    Gear That Gets Kids Outside

    Rain Boots

    This might sound too simple to include, but hear me out: good rain boots remove one of the biggest barriers to outdoor play. Muddy yard? Who cares. Afternoon thunderstorm just ended? Perfect time to explore. Florida summers mean daily rain, and instead of keeping everyone inside, we’ve learned to embrace the puddles.

    My kids wear their boots practically year-round. They’re essential for checking on the chickens too — because nothing ruins your morning like stepping in wet chicken poop in sneakers.

    Bug Catching Supplies

    We live in Florida. We have bugs. Lots of bugs. Instead of fighting it, we’ve leaned in. A bug catcher kit lets kids catch, observe, and release all kinds of creatures — from dragonflies to beetles to the occasional very confused anole lizard who wandered into the wrong container.

    We pair this with a bug collection and observation kit that has magnifying containers, tweezers, and a little field guide. It’s the kind of hands-on science that doesn’t feel like school, which is exactly the point.

    Art Supplies for Outdoor Study

    Charlotte Mason emphasized “painting from nature,” and while I’m not raising the next Audubon, I do think there’s something special about creating art outside. We bring Faber-Castell watercolor pencils on nature walks — you can sketch with them dry and then add water later for a painted effect. They’re forgiving for beginners and portable enough to toss in a backpack.

    Even if the finished product looks nothing like the flower we were trying to capture, the process matters. My kids notice colors and shapes they’d otherwise miss. And honestly? Some of their nature journal pages are pretty charming.

    Curriculum Resources for Outdoor Learning

    If you’re looking for more structured support — especially if you’re using Florida’s PEP homeschool scholarship — there are a couple of places I always recommend.

    Rainbow Resource has an incredible selection of nature study curricula, field guides, and hands-on science materials. I’ve ordered from them more times than I can count, and their search filters make it easy to find Charlotte Mason-friendly options.

    Timberdoodle is another favorite — they curate kits that include a lot of outdoor and hands-on learning components. Their science picks tend to be excellent, and they carry many of the observation tools I mentioned above.

    Both of these are PEP-approved vendors, which makes purchasing easier if you’re using scholarship funds.

    Don’t Forget Free Play

    Here’s the part where I remind you (and myself) that not every moment outside needs to be educational with a capital E. Some of the best outdoor learning happens when kids are just… playing. Building forts. Digging holes. Chasing the dog around the yard while she barks at the chickens.

    We keep a basket of lawn games on the back porch for when the kids need to burn energy but I need them to stay outside a little longer. Bocce ball, ring toss, ladder golf — these aren’t academic, but they’re physical, they’re outside, and they keep screens off.

    I also invested in a pair of walkie talkies for when the kids want to explore the “far corners” of our half-acre lot like they’re on some kind of expedition. It gives them independence and gives me peace of mind.

    A Note About the Florida Heat

    Let’s be real: outdoor learning in Florida requires some strategy, especially May through September. We do most of our nature time in the early morning or late afternoon. We take water everywhere. And we’ve accepted that some days, it’s just too hot — and that’s okay.

    But even in the heat, there’s so much to explore. Summer storms bring out frogs. Our chickens are most active in the cooler parts of the day. The golden hour light in our backyard is genuinely beautiful. You work with it instead of against it.

    Final Thoughts

    The best outdoor learning doesn’t require a ton of stuff or a perfect plan. It requires showing up — getting outside, slowing down, and letting curiosity lead. The tools I’ve shared here are just that: tools. They’re not the magic. The magic is in watching your kid spend twenty minutes studying an ant hill, or hearing them identify a bird call without any help, or seeing them run inside covered in dirt with something cupped carefully in their hands.

    That’s the kind of childhood I’m trying to give my kids. Less structured, more wonder. Less screen time, more mud. It’s what I remember from my own childhood in the ’90s, and it’s what I hope they’ll remember from theirs.

    If you’re in Northwest Florida and figuring out this whole nature-based homeschool thing too, I hope this list helps. We’re all just learning as we go — kids and mamas alike.

  • Florida Homeschool Convention: What to Expect Your First Time

    Florida Homeschool Convention: What to Expect Your First Time

    If you’ve got your first Florida homeschool convention circled on the calendar and you’re feeling equal parts excited and overwhelmed, I get it. I remember walking into my first one thinking I’d just “pop in and look around.” Three hours later, I was carrying two tote bags stuffed with curriculum samples, had signed up for four email lists, and somehow agreed to consider Classical Conversations (spoiler: we didn’t do it, but the enthusiasm was contagious).

    Whether you’re heading to the big FPEA convention in Orlando, a smaller regional gathering, or one of the faith-based conferences scattered around our state, here’s what I wish someone had told me before I walked through those doors.

    This post contains affiliate links. I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

    Why Even Go to a Homeschool Convention?

    Honest question, right? We live in the age of YouTube reviews and Instagram curriculum hauls. But there’s something about flipping through a math curriculum with your own hands, asking a vendor a specific question about your kid who hates writing, or sitting in a workshop and realizing you’re not the only one who feels like a hot mess by Thursday.

    For our family, conventions have become less about buying all the things and more about:

    • Getting re-inspired when the February slump hits hard
    • Connecting with other homeschool families (especially helpful if you’re newer to Florida or just feeling isolated)
    • Seeing curriculum in person before committing your PEP scholarship funds
    • Hearing from speakers who remind you why you chose this path

    What to Expect at a Florida Homeschool Convention

    The Exhibit Hall

    This is the main event for most of us. Picture a massive room filled with booths — big publishers like Sonlight and Apologia, smaller Charlotte Mason-aligned companies, co-op representatives, and everything in between.

    A few things to know:

    • It’s loud and crowded, especially on Saturday mornings. If you’re overstimulated easily (hi, me), aim for early Friday or late Saturday afternoon.
    • Vendors are enthusiastic. They want to talk to you. This is great if you have questions, but feel free to smile and keep walking if you’re just browsing.
    • Bring a big tote bag. You’ll collect catalogs, samples, freebies, and probably a few impulse purchases.

    I always make a point to visit the Rainbow Resource booth — their catalog is legendary, and their in-person prices are often the same as online with no shipping wait.

    Workshops and Speakers

    Most conventions offer a full schedule of breakout sessions. Topics range from “Teaching a Reluctant Reader” to “Homeschooling Through High School” to “Nature Study on a Budget.”

    My advice? Pick one or two that speak to where you are right now. Don’t try to attend everything. You’ll burn out before lunch.

    If you’re Charlotte Mason-curious like us, look for workshops on nature journaling, living books, or habit training. I’ve found some of my favorite resources this way — including the simple nature journal we use almost daily in our backyard.

    The Used Curriculum Sale

    Many Florida conventions have a used book sale area. This is gold, y’all. You can find gently used curriculum for a fraction of the price — and sometimes discover a gem you wouldn’t have tried otherwise.

    Get there early. Bring cash. And don’t be afraid to dig.

    What to Bring (and What to Leave at Home)

    Bring:

    • A notebook or your phone for jotting down titles, booth numbers, and thoughts
    • Comfortable shoes — you’ll be on your feet for hours
    • Snacks and a water bottle — convention center food is overpriced and underwhelming
    • Your PEP scholarship approved vendor list if you’re planning to make purchases (more on this below)
    • A friend, if possible — it’s more fun and you can divide and conquer

    Leave at Home:

    • Your kids, at least for the first visit. I know, it sounds harsh. But you’ll think more clearly without breaking up arguments over who gets to hold the free pencil.
    • The pressure to buy everything. Seriously. Take pictures. Grab catalogs. Go home and think.

    Making the Most of Your Florida PEP Scholarship

    If you’re using the Florida PEP scholarship like we are, conventions can be a smart place to spend some of those funds — but only if the vendor is on the approved list.

    Before you go, check ClassWallet for approved vendors. Many big publishers are on there, but not all convention booths will qualify. I’ve learned the hard way to check before I fall in love with something at a booth.

    That said, I’ve picked up things like Math-U-See manipulatives and nature study supplies at conventions and submitted receipts without issue.

    Florida-Specific Convention Tips

    Our state is big, and conventions pop up in different regions throughout the year. Here are a few to know about:

    • FPEA (Florida Parent Educators Association) — the largest, held in Orlando each May. This is the big one with national speakers and hundreds of vendors.
    • Teach Them Diligently — rotates locations, sometimes comes through Florida
    • Regional and faith-based conferences — smaller but often more intimate. Great for connecting with local homeschoolers in your area.

    If you’re in the Pensacola or Northwest Florida area like us, the drive to Orlando is a haul. I usually make a weekend of it — and yes, I may or may not have texted my husband multiple updates about the chickens while I was gone. (They were fine. They’re always fine.)

    A Few Resources Worth Looking For

    Every family is different, but here are some things I always keep an eye out for at conventions:

    • Nature study tools — things like the Sibley Birds guide or a pocket microscope for outdoor exploration
    • Art supplies — especially quality watercolors for nature journaling
    • Charlotte Mason-aligned publishers — Simply Charlotte Mason, A Gentle Feast, and others often have booths
    • Hands-on science kits — perfect for elementary-age kids who learn by doing (and getting messy)

    You Don’t Have to Do It All

    Here’s the thing no one tells you: conventions can be overwhelming because there are a thousand ways to homeschool, and every single one of them will be represented in that exhibit hall.

    You’ll see the classical booth and wonder if you should be doing Latin. You’ll pass the unschooling table and question everything. You’ll meet a mom whose kids are three grade levels ahead and feel like a failure.

    Take a breath. Remember why you chose to homeschool. For us, it’s about raising kids who play outside until dinner, who know where their eggs come from, who have space to wonder and wander. That doesn’t require the fanciest curriculum or the most packed schedule.

    Conventions are a tool — a really fun, really exhausting tool — but your homeschool is built at home, one slow morning at a time.

    Final Thoughts

    If you’re on the fence about attending a Florida homeschool convention, I’d say go — at least once. Walk the exhibit hall. Sit in a workshop. Buy yourself an overpriced coffee and people-watch for a bit.

    You’ll come home tired, probably with a few new ideas and maybe a bag full of free bookmarks. But more than that, you’ll come home reminded that you’re part of a bigger community — thousands of Florida families doing this same wild, wonderful thing.

    And when you get back, the chickens will still be waiting. The dog will still need a walk. And your kids will still be learning, whether you bought the shiny new curriculum or not.

    Happy convention-ing, friend. You’ve got this.